Bat Bites in Korea

Overview Bat bites, while rare in Korea, are considered a serious public health concern due to the risk of rabies and other zoonotic infections. Bats can carry viruses such as rabies, lyssaviruses, and in rare cases, coronaviruses, which can be transmitted to humans through bites, scratches, or saliva contact with mucous membranes or open wounds. […]

Basilar Migraine in Korea

Overview Basilar Migraine, also known as Basilar-type Migraine (BTM), is a rare subtype of migraine characterized by neurological symptoms that originate from the brainstem and both hemispheres of the brain. Unlike typical migraines, basilar migraine often involves symptoms such as vertigo, double vision, difficulty speaking, and coordination problems, which can resemble more serious neurological conditions […]

Basilar Invagination in Korea

Overview Basilar Migraine, also known as basilar-type migraine (BTM), is a rare subtype of migraine characterized by neurological symptoms that originate from the brainstem and both hemispheres of the brain. Unlike typical migraines, basilar migraines often involve symptoms such as dizziness, visual disturbances, difficulty speaking, and coordination problems, which can mimic more serious conditions like […]

Basal Cell Carcinoma in Korea

Overview Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC) is the most common type of skin cancer, arising from the basal cells in the epidermis, which are responsible for producing new skin cells. While BCC typically grows slowly and rarely spreads (metastasizes) to other parts of the body, it can cause significant local tissue damage if left untreated. Early […]

Bartholin Cyst in Korea

Overview A Bartholin cyst is a fluid-filled swelling that develops in one of the Bartholin glands, located on each side of the vaginal opening. These glands are responsible for secreting fluid that helps lubricate the vagina. Bartholin cysts are relatively common in women, particularly during reproductive years, and while many cysts are painless, they can […]

Barrett’s Esophagus in Korea

Overview Barrett’s Esophagus (BE) is a medical condition in which the normal lining of the esophagus—the tube connecting the mouth to the stomach—is replaced by tissue similar to the lining of the intestine. This process, called intestinal metaplasia, usually develops as a response to chronic injury caused by acid reflux or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). […]

Barotrauma in Korea

Overview Barotrauma is a medical condition that arises from injury to body tissues caused by changes in pressure between the external environment and internal air-filled spaces within the body. It commonly affects the ears, sinuses, lungs, and gastrointestinal tract, and can occur during activities such as diving, flying, or rapid altitude changes. Barotrauma can range […]

Barmah Forest Virus in Korea

Overview Barmah Forest Virus (BFV) is a mosquito-borne viral infection primarily found in Australia, but its relevance for international travelers has grown due to globalization and travel. It belongs to the Alphavirus genus and causes symptoms similar to other arboviruses, notably Ross River Virus (RRV). While BFV is rarely life-threatening, it can cause prolonged joint […]

Ballismus in Korea

Overview Ballismus is a rare neurological movement disorder characterized by sudden, involuntary, and often violent flinging movements of the limbs. These movements typically involve the arms and legs but can sometimes affect the entire body. The disorder is closely associated with damage to specific areas of the brain, particularly the subthalamic nucleus, which plays a […]

Baldness (men) in Korea

verview Baldness in men, also known as male pattern baldness or androgenetic alopecia, is a common condition characterized by progressive hair thinning and loss, usually beginning at the hairline and crown. It affects a significant portion of men worldwide, including those in Korea, and can begin as early as the late teens or early twenties. […]