Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) in Korea

Overview Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure commonly used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland. During TURP, a thin instrument called a resectoscope is inserted through the urethra to shave away excess prostate tissue that is blocking urine flow. In Korea, TURP […]

Transbronchial biopsy in Korea

Overview A transbronchial biopsy is a medical procedure used to obtain small samples of lung tissue for diagnostic purposes. It is performed during a bronchoscopy, in which a flexible tube with a camera (bronchoscope) is inserted through the nose or mouth, down the windpipe, and into the lungs. Tiny instruments are then used to collect […]

Trans-oesophageal echocardiogram (TOE) in Korea

Overview A trans-oesophageal echocardiogram (TOE) is a specialized ultrasound scan of the heart performed by inserting a probe into the oesophagus (food pipe). Because the oesophagus lies directly behind the heart, TOE provides clearer and more detailed images than a standard echocardiogram done on the chest wall (transthoracic echo). In Korea, TOE is widely available […]

Tracheostomy in Korea

Overview A tracheostomy is a surgical procedure in which a hole (stoma) is made in the windpipe (trachea) through the front of the neck, allowing a tube to be inserted to assist breathing. It may be temporary or permanent, depending on the underlying condition. This procedure is performed for patients who need long-term ventilation support, […]

Total thyroidectomy (for thyrotoxicosis) in Korea

Overview A total thyroidectomy is a surgical procedure in which the entire thyroid gland is removed. It is often performed for patients with thyrotoxicosis, a condition caused by excessive thyroid hormone production. Thyrotoxicosis can result from Graves’ disease, toxic multinodular goiter, or thyroid adenomas. In Korea, total thyroidectomy is widely available and performed in specialized […]

Total shoulder replacement in Korea

Overview Total shoulder replacement (TSR), or shoulder arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure in which the damaged parts of the shoulder joint are replaced with artificial components. It is often recommended for patients suffering from severe arthritis, degenerative joint disease, complex fractures, or chronic shoulder instability. In Korea, the procedure is performed using state-of-the-art implants, 3D […]

Total elbow replacement in Korea

Overview Total elbow replacement (TER), also known as elbow arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure in which a severely damaged elbow joint is replaced with an artificial implant made of metal and high-grade plastic components. It is often recommended for patients with severe arthritis, complex fractures, or chronic joint damage that limits movement and causes pain. […]

Total ankle replacement in Korea

Overview Total ankle replacement (TAR), also called ankle arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure where a damaged ankle joint is replaced with an artificial implant. This treatment is typically recommended for patients with severe ankle arthritis, chronic pain, or limited mobility when other conservative therapies (like medications, physiotherapy, or injections) no longer provide relief. In Korea, […]

Tooth extraction in Korea

Overview Tooth extraction is a dental procedure that involves removing a tooth from its socket in the bone. It is performed for various reasons including severe tooth decay, infection, impacted teeth, overcrowding, or orthodontic purposes. In Korea, tooth extractions are carried out in modern dental clinics and oral surgery centers, using advanced techniques and anesthesia […]

Tonsillectomy in Korea

Overview Tonsillectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the tonsils, two lymphoid tissues located at the back of the throat. This surgery is commonly performed to treat recurrent tonsillitis, obstructive sleep apnea, chronic tonsil infections, or enlarged tonsils causing difficulty in breathing or swallowing. In Korea, tonsillectomy is carried out in specialized ENT and pediatric […]